By Alexander Serdiouk (auth.), Victor H. Baryakhtar, Theo Rosendorfer (eds.)
ISBN-10: 940106363X
ISBN-13: 9789401063630
ISBN-10: 9401156042
ISBN-13: 9789401156042
Hitherto the disposal of munitions used to be quite often considering out of date shares, however the political advancements within the states of the previous Soviet Union have necessitated the disposal of significant amounts of present and out of date shares. evidently, open burning/open detonation can't be used on any such huge scale, no longer least for environmental concerns.
There are major technical difficulties linked to the disposal of munitions at the scale required. First, the fabrics aren't easy wastes or garbage. Their dealing with, garage, packaging and transportation are topic to very inflexible legislation, and justifiably so, for noticeable purposes. moment, they're very important items, for which a excessive expense has been paid by way of the conserving states' monetary structures. Mere destruction may suggest the irretrievable lack of the price invested. yet therein lies the matter. items like metal or brass scrap can simply be reclaimed, yet hypergols and different rocket fuels (for example) signify a real chemical problem, whereas, less than convinced stipulations, explosives could be diverted to civilian use. This, in precis, is the matter that the current ebook bargains with: the two-pronged assault regarding demilitarization and recycling technologies.
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Extra resources for Demilitarisation of Munitions: Reuse and Recycling Concepts for Conventional Munitions and Rocket Propellants
Example text
These stocks pointlessly take up storage space of the armed forces, and entail high management and supervision costs. They should therefore be eliminated. The simplest and most economic solution, implemented for many years and still in use, is their burning in the open air. Obviously, this method is not without disadvantages for the environment. The relatively recent awareness of public and government opinion in this respect has encouraged industrialists to propose other answers. Furthermore, recycling, whenever technically and economically feasible, remains preferable to any other solution.
The washing-out facility with devices for feeding under remote control; vacuum band filter; tanks and pipes for the recycling water and the explosive suspension: cooling units: safety systems. 2. WASIllNG-OUT FACILITY The_washing-out facility is installed in safety boxes (Figure 6) and consists of 1. high-pressure pumps, designed as plunger pumps with a variable working pressure: 2. device for screwing under remote control, for fuzes, with own feeding device, designed as a turntable (Figure 7): 3.
According to expert estimations, only when a warhead is attacked in an arsenal there is a very low probability of a simultaneous mechanical destruction of the warhead in the result of which the chaotic scattering of the nuclear material may lead to occasional collision of several pieces and reaching the critical mass, sufficient for beginning of a nuclear chain reaction but a very low-powerful one. Thus, in peaceful time the nuclear safety of strategic weapons is provided properly. During diversions or military operations using conventional weapons a warhead and a missile could be damaged mechanically, and some small amount of fissile material could be scattered over a limited area.
Demilitarisation of Munitions: Reuse and Recycling Concepts for Conventional Munitions and Rocket Propellants by Alexander Serdiouk (auth.), Victor H. Baryakhtar, Theo Rosendorfer (eds.)
by Charles
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