By J. B. Passioura (auth.), E. Belhassen (eds.)
ISBN-10: 9048147212
ISBN-13: 9789048147212
ISBN-10: 9401712999
ISBN-13: 9789401712996
As drought tolerance is a multidirnensional tension, drought tolerance examine is a multidisciplinary event. In 1992, the community INTERDROUGHT was once created with the target of becoming a member of the scientists of the various fields of study inquisitive about drought tolerance research. The community was once funded via the EEC and accumulated 25 ecu groups really expert in molecular biology, body structure and geneties. 1\vo workshops have been successively prepared in 1993 in Sitges (Spain) and in 1994 in Ischia (Italy). After these ecu workshops, the need of starting the community to the full clinical group used to be already transparent, and in 1995 the 1st INTERDROUGHT foreign convention used to be held in Montpellier (France). in this assembly, 11 audio system have been invited to give a evaluate of their box of study, in a manner obtainable to all researchers and scholars, specially those who find themselves no longer standard wlth one of many 3 fields of curiosity. those 11 experiences are provided during this e-book. From those experiences 3 significant problems arose for drought tolerance irnprovement: - the definition of the drought rigidity that vegetation event; -the differentiation among non adaptive and adaptive reaction to drought pressure; -the identity of the adaptive responses that more suitable drought yield with out reducing considerably the aptitude yield. using built-in ideas of analysis will surely supply irnportant effects, akin to the hot facts got on molecular and physiologieal research of Arabidopsis mutants.
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Additional resources for Drought Tolerance in Higher Plants: Genetical, Physiological and Molecular Biological Analysis
Sample text
ABA and Ca2+ appear to act synergistically to induce stomatal closure by inhibition of inward-rectifying K+ channels, activation of [29] 108 outward-rectifyingK+ channels and activation ofvoltage dependent anion channels (Blatt 1990; Schroeder 1992). In addition ABA and temperature seem to interact at the level of Ca2+ response in guard cells (Allan et al. 1994) Genetic approaches: the use oJmutants Studies of gene regulation in ABA deficient or insensitive mutants has been used to elucidate how ABA regulates specific gene expression (reviewed in Giraudat et al.
Plant Physiol 104: 1177-1183 Barteis D, Hanke C, Schneider K, Michel D and Salamini F (1992) A desiccation-related Elip-like gene from the resurrection plant is regulated by light and ABA. EMBO 1 11: 2771-2778 Bianchi G, Gamba A, Murelli C, Salamini F and Barteis D (1991) Novel carbohydrate metabolism in the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum. Plant 1 I: 335-359 Blatt MR (1990) Potassium channel currents in intact stomatal guard cells. Rapid enhancement by abscisic acid Planta 180: 445-455 Blum A (1988) Plant Breeding for Stress Environments.
However, induction of rab28 mRNA could be achieved in young vp 1 embryos by exogenous applied ABA, suggesting that different signal transduction pathways control ABA mediated gene induction and normal accumulation during embryo development. Similarly, using ABA insensitive (abi) and ABA deficient (aba) mutants of Arabidopsis it was shown that the cold induction of lti140 was not mediated by ABA, since normal accumulation during cold treatments were observed in both mutants (Nordin et al. 1991).
Drought Tolerance in Higher Plants: Genetical, Physiological and Molecular Biological Analysis by J. B. Passioura (auth.), E. Belhassen (eds.)
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